Jewish Survivors of Spiritual Abuse
(Sexual Abuse, Sexual Assault, Clergy Sexual Abuse, Professional Sexual Misconduct)
Spiritual Abuse Defined
DEFINED
Spiritual abuse is the misuse of a position of power, leadership, or influence to further the selfish interests of someone other than the individual who needs help. Sometimes abuse arises out of a doctrinal position. At other times it occurs because of legitimate personal needs of a leader that are being met by illegitimate means. Spiritually abusive religious systems are sometimes described as legalistic, mind controlling, religiously addictive, and authoritarian.
EFFECTS OF SPIRITUAL ABUSE
Spiritual abuse has a devastating effect on people. A very high level of trust is often placed in rabbis, cantor or any other individual who represents a spiritual leaders. It should be expected that learning to trust again is extremely difficult, and the victim/survivor extremely guarded. When trust is violated the wound is very deep. There are times that the wound is so deep that the wounded person cannot trust even a legitimate spiritual authority again.
An analogous situation exists with the victims of incest. The emotional and psychological symptoms exhibited by victims of incest parallel those of spiritual abuse to a remarkable degree. The main symptom is the inability to relate normally to people who represent the source of their emotional injury.
Besides an unhealthy fear of, and disillusionment with, spiritual authorities, the spiritually abused person may find it difficult to trust even God (HaShem). "How could (or why did) HaShem let this happen to me?" Anger is also deeply felt. Anger itself is not always wrong. However, even legitimate anger, if not properly channeled and dealt with, can degenerate into bitterness and cynicism toward everything jewish and spiritual.
RECOVERY FROM SPIRITUAL ABUSE
Healthy recovery from spiritual abuse must begin with understanding what has happened and how. A victim usually thinks he or she is the only one experiencing these problems. Just being able to give a name to the problem is important.
To recover, the victim/survivor of spiritual abuse needs to find a find help to work through the varies issues. Being able to have their voice heard and share the experience is very important. This could be done with a rabbi, therapist, trusted friend, and/or a support group made up of people with a similar experience.
Remember healing takes time. It's important to take small steps and go at the victim/survivors own pace.
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Last Updated: 02/14/2007
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